Where are Windows Passwords Stored?

Windows passwords are stored in the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database, which is usually located in the Windows system folder. The SAM file stores encrypted user passwords that are used to authenticate and log in to a Windows system.

It is important to note that the SAM file is heavily protected by the operating system to prevent unauthorized access. However, skilled attackers can still attempt to retrieve the password hashes from the SAM file using various techniques like Pass the Hash, brute force attacks, or password cracking tools.

As a best practice, it is recommended to use complex and unique passwords, enable multi-factor authentication where possible, and regularly update passwords to enhance the security of your Windows system.