Where Are Local System Passwords Stored in Linux?

When it comes to a local Linux system, the hashed passwords are stored in the /etc/shadow file. This file is crucial for maintaining the security of user accounts on the system. It stores the hashed passwords, along with other relevant information such as password expiration dates and account status.

It is important to note that the /etc/shadow file is not readable by regular users or even those with administrative privileges. Access to this file is restricted to the root user to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Proper management of the /etc/shadow file is essential for maintaining the security of a Linux system. Regularly updating passwords, enforcing strong password policies, and monitoring user accounts are key practices to help prevent unauthorized access and potential security breaches.

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